Panosteitis in Dogs
Panosteitis or "Pano" is a growth issue
commonly found in large breed
dogs.
Because they grow rapidly in their first
year, German Shepherds,
and other large breeds are at risk for this painful condition. This
causes spontaneous limpness in one or more legs and can cycle
throughout the limbs.
It can show up in puppies as young as 6
months but does
not usually occur after 18 months.
What is It?
An inflammation of the long bones. Often
referred to as "growing
pains," the condition begins in the growth plate in fast growing dogs.
Once the dog has reached full growth, there is no longer any conflict
in their growth plates.
Be aware that it can appear in one leg,
disappear, and
then later show up in another leg.
What Causes It?
When a dog is growing too quickly, the
growth plates often cannot keep
up with the demands placed on them. It has been speculated that grain
plays a large contributing factor.
Symptoms
Symptoms of panosteitis include pain and/or
limping in
any of the legs.
How is it Diagnosed
The only way to truly diagnose Pano is with
x-rays. A vet that
specializes in canine orthopedics would be your best bet. The film can
be difficult to read for vets that are not well versed in Pano.
Treatment of Panosteitis in Dogs
The best thing to do is switch to a quality
adult dog food to slow down the growth. Avoid commercial dog food. Many
breeders swear in the use of a raw
food diet for preventing Pano. Food plays a large role in
skeletal growth and development, so choose the diet wisely.
Ascription is often given. This can be
obtained from the
pharmacy and is a nonprescription aspirin mixed with Maalox. For cases
that are not so severe, this works well.
Some vets may prescribe Rimadyl. Think long
and hard
before administering this. It is an expensive drug that is not without
side effects. And Pano is self limiting, meaning that it eventually
disappears, with or without treatment.
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